For a proper handrail design on ramps, how many sides must the handrails be installed?

For a proper handrail design on ramps, the requirement to install handrails on both sides is grounded in safety and accessibility standards. When handrails are present on both sides of a ramp, they provide essential support and stability for users, particularly those with mobility impairments. This dual-side installation helps prevent falls and ensures that individuals can navigate ramps safely, regardless of their approach direction.

Building codes, such as the International Building Code (IBC) or accessibility guidelines like the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), typically stipulate that handrails must be provided on both sides of ramps that are wider than a certain dimension or that have a specific slope. This requirement not only enhances safety but also ensures that ramps are usable for everyone, accommodating various needs.

In contrast, installing handrails on just one side may create a risk for individuals who may not have a clear support option, particularly on wider ramps, or in situations where individuals require assistance or have limitations in their mobility. Thus, having handrails on both sides effectively meets safety standards and provides equitable access for all users.